dc.contributor.author | De Waal, Andre Stephanus | |
dc.contributor.other | NULL | |
dc.contributor.other | Faculty of Dentistry | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-12-11T12:26:35Z | |
dc.date.available | 2011/03/01 07:54 | |
dc.date.available | 2011/03/01 | |
dc.date.available | 2013-12-11T12:26:35Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11394/2540 | |
dc.description | Magister Chirurgiae Dentium - MChD | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose: To compare the intra-oral approach using a contra-angled hand
piece with the standard transbuccal approach in the treatment of mandibular
angle fractures.
Patients and Methods: Thirty patients with isolated fractures of the
mandibular angle were treated by open reduction and internal fixation using
one three-dimensional “strut” or “geometric” Synthes® angle plate. Patients
were selected randomly for placement of two-millimeter self-threading
screws, either through the standard transbuccal technique or with an intra-oral
approach using a contra-angle hand piece. None of the patients were placed
into post-surgical maxillomandibular fixation (MMF). Swelling and pain were
measured pre-operatively and again twenty-four hours after surgery. The
actual cutting time from first incision to placement of last suture was
documented, as well as the perception of difficulty of the specific case by a
single operating surgeon.
Results: No statistically significant difference in perception of pain was
experienced between the two groups of patients during the first twenty-four
hours after surgery. There was also no statistically relevant difference in
cutting time between the two placement techniques. A small statistically
relevant difference (p-value = 0.089) was found in the amount of swelling
post-operatively between the two groups, with more swelling in the control
group.
Conclusion: The use of a contra-angle hand piece to place screws in the
compression band area in a mandible angle fracture is an acceptable
alternative to the transbuccal approach. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | University of the Western Cape | en_US |
dc.subject | Endodontics | en_US |
dc.subject | TeethFractures | en_US |
dc.subject | Tooth fractures treatment | en_US |
dc.subject | Dental Restoration | en_US |
dc.subject | Permanent | en_US |
dc.subject | Post and Core Technique | en_US |
dc.title | Comparison of an intra-oral approach using a contra-angle hand piece with the transbuccal technique for mandibular angle fracture repair | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
dc.rights.holder | University of the Western Cape | en_US |
dc.description.country | South Africa | |